
When Did Homes Stop Using Asbestos?
A Comprehensive Guide to Asbestos in Residential Properties
Asbestos was widely used in homes until the late 20th century due to its fire-resistant properties and insulation capabilities. However, growing health concerns led to significant regulations and bans on its use. The use of asbestos in homes largely ceased in the United States after the 1970s, with the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) taking major steps to limit its presence in residential properties. Understanding when homes stopped using asbestos is crucial for homeowners, especially those living in older houses, to ensure safety and compliance with current health standards.
When Did Homes Stop Using Asbestos?
Asbestos was commonly used in residential construction until the 1970s. The peak of its use was in the 1950s and 1960s, when it was incorporated into various building materials, including insulation, roofing, and flooring. However, due to the serious health risks associated with asbestos exposure, including lung cancer and mesothelioma, regulations began to emerge.
In 1973, the EPA banned the use of asbestos in certain products, and by 1989, a more comprehensive ban was proposed, although it was later overturned. Today, while asbestos is not completely banned in the U.S., its use is heavily regulated, and most homes built after the late 1970s do not contain asbestos. Homeowners should be aware of the risks and know how to identify potential asbestos materials in their homes.
Key Regulations Impacting Asbestos Use
The timeline of asbestos regulation is crucial for understanding when homes stopped using asbestos. Here are some key milestones:
- 1971: The EPA begins to investigate the health risks of asbestos.
- 1973: The EPA bans the use of asbestos in spray-applied insulation.
- 1989: The EPA issues a proposed ban on most asbestos-containing products.
- 1991: The proposed ban is overturned in court, but regulations remain in place for certain uses.
Identifying Asbestos in Your Home
If you live in a home built before the 1980s, it is important to check for asbestos. Here are some common materials that may contain asbestos:
- Insulation (especially around pipes and boilers)
- Asbestos cement products (siding, roofing)
- Vinyl flooring and its backing
- Textured paint and patching compounds
How to Safely Handle Asbestos
If you suspect that your home contains asbestos, it is crucial to handle it safely:
- Do not disturb materials that may contain asbestos.
- Hire a certified asbestos inspector to assess your home.
- If asbestos is found, consult with a licensed abatement professional for removal or encapsulation.
Quick Facts About Asbestos
Pros and Cons of Asbestos in Homes
Pros | Cons |
---|---|
Excellent fire resistance | Health risks including cancer |
Good insulation properties | Difficult and costly removal |
Durable and long-lasting | Regulatory challenges |
Conclusion
Understanding when homes stopped using asbestos is vital for homeowners and potential buyers of older properties. Asbestos was a common material until the late 20th century, and while its use has been heavily regulated, it is still present in many older homes. If you suspect your home may contain asbestos, it is essential to take the proper steps to ensure safety and compliance with health regulations.

Jaden Bohman is a researcher led writer and editor focused on productivity, technology, and evidence based workflows. Jaden blends academic rigor with real world testing to deliver clear, actionable advice readers can trust.
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